Friday, June 19, 2015

Chicken Biryani

Yes - finally. Chicken Biryani is a step forward! Remember it's all in the rice. How your biryani turns out will depend on how your rice is cooked. The other part is the prep. There is a lot of prep involved and it has to be done in time. The entire time to cook the biryani is about 3 hours. Be prepared for a long time in the kitchen. But the end result can be so satisfying and oh so delicious. Biryani is the only rice preparation that my daughter Anagha will eat without complaint!

Ingredients:

9 chicken thighs, skinless, bone in.
2 cups of basmati rice - washed and drained. Soak for couple of hours. This is very important
3 TBS ginger garlic paste
1 tsp turmeric
1 1/2 tsp chili powder
salt
1 cup yogurt
3 TBS biryani masala (recipe follows)
4 cloves
4 green cardamom
6 pepper corns
few pieces of cinnamon
1 tsp lemon juice
oil
1 tsp saffron
5 TBS milk
15 whole almonds blanched and slivered
20 cashews
2 large tomatoes (or 3 medium) tomatoes
1 cup chopped coriander leaves
1 cup chopped mint leaves
4 large red onions sliced thin.
4 TBS ghee
4 eggs


For Biryani masala

1 Bay leaf
4 TBS coriander seeds
1 tsp cumin seeds
1/2 tsp fennel seeds
1 tsp black cumin seeds
8 cloves
8 pepper corns
5 green cardamom
2 black cardamom
2 star anise
1/2 tsp mace
1/4 tsp grated nutmeg
1 TBS crushed dagad phool
3 pieces - 1 inch - cinnamon.

Dry roast these ingredients and grind to a fine powder. This can be done anytime. The masala can be stored in an airtight container.

Preparation:

Wash and drain the rice, let sit for at least a couple of hours.
Marinate the chicken in the ginger garlic paste,turmeric, chili powder and 1 tsp salt.
Fry the sliced onion till crisp. (You can use store bought fried onions - just make sure they are fresh)
Soak the saffron in warm milk.
Blanch the almonds and remove the skins. Cut them into slivers.
Fry the almonds and cashews in a little oil and keep separate.
Blanch the tomatoes in boiling water till the skin splits. Remove and peel them. Chop into 4 pieces each.
Boil and peel the eggs and make a slit in them - but do not cut them all the way.








Cooking:

Heat a large pot, add 3 TBS of oil. Add the 4 cloves,4 green cardamom,6 pepper corns and few pieces of cinnamon and fry for a minute. Add the pre-soaked rice and  at least 3-4 times the water - by volume. Add 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp lemon juice. Bring to a rolling boil. Cook till the rice is almost done. Al dente. Then drain and run cold water over it. Make sure you spread out the rice in a tray, or the residual heat will cook the rice and then you won't get the perfect biryani.
Take about 3 TBS of the rice and add to the saffron/milk mixture.

Heat a large pot, add 4-5 TBS oil and add the marinated chicken. Saute the chicken till you see it turn white. Cover and cook. DO NOT add any water. Once the chicken is cooked, add the yogurt, biryani masala and tomatoes and cook till the yogurt is absorbed and the tomatoes start to break up. Remove from heat.
Add the fried onions and chopped coriander and mint leaves. Reserve a few fried onions for garnish.
Let cool for a few minutes.

Layering:
Pre heat oven to 275.

I use a lasagna pan. But any large oven proof casserole will work. Grease the bottom of the pan with a little oil. Add the chicken to the pan, arrange the chicken pieces so they are spread evenly over the pan. Add the eggs to this layer, arranging them in between the chicken pieces. Spread the rice evenly over this layer. Spread the saffron soaked rice over the rice. If any of the milk is left over just pour it over the rice, make sure you use all the saffron strands. Sprinkle the reserved fried onion and the fried nuts on top. Melt the 4 TBS ghee and 'glaze' the biryani. Cover entirely with aluminium foil.
Place the prepared pan on the bottom rack and let it cook for 30 minutes. Then MOVE the pan to the top rack and let it cook for another 30 minutes.

Remove from the oven and let it sit for about 10 minutes before opening the foil. When you serve the biryani, make sure you use a spatula that will reach all the layers.






Serve with onion raita and either bagare baingan or mirchi ka salan. Enjoy!!


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